Do you choose AT gearbox or dual clutch gearbox to buy a car? Learn more about it.

Today, let’s take a look AT the AT gearbox and the dual clutch gearbox, which one should we choose? Please see next.

AT gearbox:Variable speed is realized by hydraulic torque converter and planetary gear set. Hydraulic torque converter uses liquid to transmit power, which can cushion the power impact of the engine; Planetary gear sets realize different transmission ratios according to different combinations.

dualclutchtransmissionThe odd and even gears are controlled by two clutches, which is equivalent to integrating two sets of manual gearboxes. When shifting gears, prepare the next gear in advance to realize fast shifting.

Shift speed: the shift speed of dual clutch gearbox is extremely fast, usually only about 0.2 seconds, while AT gearbox is relatively slow.

Transmission efficiency: the transmission efficiency of dual-clutch gearbox is high, and the power loss is small, which can generally reach about 85%-90%; The transmission efficiency of AT gearbox is relatively low, about 70%-85%.

Driving experience: the dual-clutch gearbox is more direct and neat when shifting gears, which can bring better driving pleasure, but it may have a sense of frustration when driving at low speed; The shift of AT gearbox is relatively smooth and comfortable, but the dynamic response may not be as direct as that of dual clutch gearbox.

Structural complexity: AT gearbox has a complex structure, including hydraulic torque converter, planetary gear set and other components; The structure of dual clutch gearbox is relatively simple, similar to manual gearbox.

Cost: Generally speaking, the manufacturing cost of AT gearbox is high, especially the high-end AT gearbox; The cost of dual clutch gearbox is relatively low, especially dry dual clutch.

Good ride comfort: the existence of hydraulic torque converter makes the shift process softer, the shift feeling is obvious and the driving comfort is high.

Large torque bearing: able to bear large engine torque output, suitable for all types of vehicles, including high performance and large vehicles.

Mature technology: it has a long history of development, relatively mature and stable technology, high reliability and low failure rate.

Simple operation: the driver only needs to control the throttle and brake, and there is no need to manually shift gears, so the operation is simple and easy.

Disadvantages:

Low transmission efficiency: power will be lost in the transmission process, resulting in relatively poor fuel economy.

Complicated structure: The complicated structure makes AT gearbox bulky, heavy and costly to manufacture.

Slow shift speed: compared with the dual clutch gearbox, the shift speed is not fast enough, which affects the dynamic response and acceleration performance of the vehicle to some extent.

High fuel consumption: Due to the low transmission efficiency and its own structural characteristics, the fuel consumption of AT gearbox vehicles is relatively high.

Fast shift speed: it can complete the shift operation in a very short time, and the power interruption time is short, which can provide better acceleration performance and driving experience.

High transmission efficiency: direct power transmission reduces energy loss and improves fuel economy, especially at high speed.

Simple structure: Compared with AT gearbox, it is relatively simple in structure, small in size and light in weight, and easy to install and arrange on vehicles.

Low cost: the manufacturing cost is relatively low, which helps to reduce the price of the whole vehicle.

Disadvantages:

Low-speed setback: Under low-speed driving, frequent start-stop or congested road conditions, there may be setbacks, which will affect driving comfort.

Reliability problem: There were some reliability problems in the early dual-clutch gearbox, such as clutch overheating and wear, but with the continuous improvement of technology, the reliability has been greatly improved.

High heat dissipation requirements: especially for dry dual-clutch gearbox, because there is no oil immersion to dissipate heat, long-term intense driving or frequent gear shifting will easily lead to overheating, which will affect performance and life. The wet dual-clutch gearbox dissipates heat through oil, which is relatively good, but the cost is high.

High maintenance cost: The clutch plates and other parts of the dual-clutch gearbox are vulnerable parts, which may need to be replaced after a certain mileage, which increases the maintenance cost.

So, friends, which gearbox do you prefer?

Dali tiggo 9 C-DM is on sale! The highest discount is 0.6 million. If you miss it, you won’t have it.

[car home Dali Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, the preferential activities in Dali are in full swing, with the highest preferential margin reaching 6,000 yuan. The adjusted minimum starting price is 159,900 yuan, which provides consumers with more affordable choices. If you are interested in this model, you may wish to click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

大理瑞虎9

Tiggo 9 C-DM’s design is fashionable and futuristic. The front face adopts family-style design language, with atmospheric air intake grille, showing a strong sporty atmosphere. The overall style is simple and powerful, showing a unique aesthetic feeling.

大理瑞虎9

The tiggo 9 C-DM has a body size of 4820*1930*1712mm, a wheelbase of 2820mm, a front tread of 1638mm and a rear tread of 1641mm, showing spacious space and comfortable riding experience. The side lines of the car are smooth and powerful, with 245/50 R20 tires and unique rim design, which further enhances the sense of movement and fashion of the car.

大理瑞虎9

The interior of Tiggo 9 C-DM adopts a simple and fashionable design style, giving people a comfortable and exquisite feeling. The steering wheel is made of leather material, which feels delicate and supports manual adjustment up and down and back and forth to meet the individual needs of different drivers. The center console is equipped with a 12.3-inch high-definition touch screen, which supports multimedia system, navigation, telephone, air conditioning and voice recognition control system of skylight, and is easy to operate. The front row and the back row are equipped with two USB and Type-C interfaces, which is convenient for passengers to charge electronic equipment. The front row is also equipped with wireless charging function, which facilitates the charging of mobile phones. The seat is made of imitation leather, and the main driver’s seat supports front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and height adjustment, providing excellent comfort and support. The co-pilot seat also supports front and rear and backrest adjustment, providing passengers with a comfortable riding experience. The second row of seats also supports backrest adjustment, which increases the flexibility of riding. The rear seats are laid down in proportion, which can flexibly adjust the space layout according to the needs. The front seats are also equipped with heating function, which provides a warm ride experience for cold weather.

大理瑞虎9

The Tiggo 9 C-DM is equipped with a 1.5T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 115kW and a maximum torque of 220 N m.. This 1.5T engine adopts L4 layout, which is matched with a 3-speed DHT gearbox, providing excellent acceleration performance and smooth shifting experience.

Car home car owners are full of praise for the design of the Tiggo 9 C-DM. He mentioned: "The design has great visual impact and recognition, and the large mouth grille and blackened headlights add a sense of power and mystery to the front face. The body lines are smooth, and the suspended roof and hidden door handles highlight the dynamics and fashion. "

China Internet Development Report (2024) was released.

  On July 11th, 2024 (23rd) China Internet Conference hosted by internet society of china closed in Beijing. Internet society of china released the China Internet Development Report (2024) at the closing ceremony (hereinafter referred to as the Report).

  According to the Report, since 2023, China’s Internet industry has thoroughly implemented the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and resolutely implemented strategic plans such as the Overall Layout Plan for the Construction of Digital China. China’s network infrastructure construction has become increasingly complete, key cutting-edge technologies have been innovated and developed, the digitization level of key areas has been steadily improved, the comprehensive network governance framework has been accelerated, the network security industry has developed at a high quality, and the development of digital China has shown a good trend.

  Specifically, China’s Internet industry presents the following development characteristics: First, in terms of basic resources and technologies, the construction of new information infrastructure such as 5G and Gigabit optical fiber networks in China is becoming more and more complete, the scale of IPv6 users and traffic of the next generation Internet is significantly improved, the construction of satellite Internet is progressing steadily, and the service capacity of optical fiber broadband network is continuously enhanced; Computing infrastructure construction has reached the world’s leading level, the proportion of intelligent computing power has increased to 30%, and the scale of cloud computing market has grown rapidly; The overall management system of data elements is more perfect, and it is a consensus to promote the development of data elements by classification; The application process of artificial intelligence industry continues to advance, and various service models gradually emerge, and the demand for high-quality data is increasingly prominent; The number of mobile Internet of Things users has increased significantly, and the application of Internet of Things has entered a period of large-scale explosion. Second, in terms of Internet applications and services, the industrial Internet has entered a new stage of large-scale development, and the number and reality are deeply integrated to serve the new industrialization construction; The e-commerce market is growing steadily, and the new kinetic energy of digital consumption is getting stronger and stronger; The business transaction application mode format continues to iterate, and new formats such as cross-border e-commerce have developed rapidly; The scale of digital entertainment users continues to climb, AIGC empowers the development of digital entertainment, and vertical large-scale model applications have landed. Third, in terms of network governance and environment, the Internet governance system has been further improved, and grassroots social governance has increased "number" and "wisdom"; The network security industry has entered a stage of rapid growth, and digital security has become a strategic guarantee for digital development.

  Looking forward to the future, China’s Internet industry will continue to thoroughly implement the requirements for the construction and deployment of digital China. First, the construction of digital infrastructure will be further accelerated, and the deployment of new network infrastructure represented by 6G and satellite Internet will be accelerated, the layout of computing infrastructure will be further optimized, and the allocation of computing resources will be more reasonable and orderly. Second, digital technology innovation will gradually push the Internet towards intelligence. The implementation of "Artificial Intelligence+"and the rapid development of multi-modal large models will promote the new generation of artificial intelligence technology to accelerate the expansion of application scenarios. Third, the core role of algorithms, computing power and data will be more prominent. The demand for computing power development will promote the continuous improvement of independent research and development and manufacturing capabilities of high-end chips. Data resources will be coupled with artificial intelligence technology, constantly spawning new industries, new models and new formats, and generating new economic growth points. Fourth, the Chinese-style network governance framework will be accelerated, and the governance of key areas such as artificial intelligence and new technologies will gradually move towards institutionalization and legalization. The regulatory framework and principled governance rules will be more clear, and the multi-sectoral joint governance pattern will gradually take shape. Fifth, the application of industry integration will empower the interconnection of values, promote the further integration of key elements such as people, machines and data, and accelerate the digitalization and intelligent upgrading of manufacturing. Sixth, the space for international cooperation in the digital field will be further expanded, the construction of the "Digital Silk Road" will continue to advance steadily, and the scope of "Silk Road E-commerce" partner countries will be further expanded.

  Regarding the "new network infrastructure represented by 6G and satellite Internet" mentioned in the Report, Pan Helin, a member of the Information and Communication Economy Expert Committee of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said in an interview that the new network infrastructure is newer, faster and larger than the existing network infrastructure. In the field of wireless communication, 6G is new and 5G is existing; Satellite Internet is new, and ground base station communication is existing. 6G not only pursues higher data transmission speed, but also pays more attention to the intelligence, ubiquity and security of the network, aiming at realizing the seamless connection of air, space and sea integration. The satellite Internet provides high-speed Internet access services around the world through LEO satellite constellations to solve the problem of insufficient ground network coverage. The deployment of this kind of infrastructure means that the information and communication technology is evolving towards the goal of higher dimension, wider coverage and deeper integration. At the same time, it also means that China’s communication infrastructure will keep up with the world’s most advanced technical fields and maintain the leading position of communication network performance in the world, thus better empowering China’s economic and industrial development. (Author Su Deyue)

Chengdu Giant Panda Base notified 3 people of uncivilized behavior! Netizens are angry: drag them into the blacklist.

According to chengdu research base of giant panda official micro-news, recently, under the constant popularization of science and guidance of the panda base, media, caring people and fans, the tour order of the park has gradually become orderly. We are deeply grateful for the pertinent suggestions and help from people from all walks of life! However, during the tour of the panda base,It is still found that some tourists have uncivilized behavior, which is now reported as follows.

Yao Moumou (female, 47 years old), born on April 11, 2023.Throw things into animal houses and other places in the park., destroying the environment, violating the relevant regulations of the panda base for the first time, and has signed a written commitment letter for civilized visit.

Li Moumou (male, 41 years old) was in the park on March 27, 2023.Conduct live webcasts,For the first time, I violated the relevant regulations of the Panda Base and signed a written commitment letter for civilized visit.

Yi Moumou (female, 47 years old), since April 11, 2023.Distribute leaflets in violation of regulations in the park,For the first time, I violated the relevant regulations of the Panda Base and signed a written commitment letter for civilized visit.

Here, Pangda advocates that all tourists and friends practice civilized conventions during the visit, obey the arrangement of the on-site staff and work together to protect the cute giant panda.

For these uncivilized tourists,

Netizens are angry:

Heavy penalty, blacklisted

Breeding of captive giant pandas in China has entered its peak this year.

  Xinhua News Agency, Chengdu, April 6 (Reporter Yu Li, Feng Changyong) The reporter learned from the China Giant Panda Conservation and Research Center, which has the largest captive giant panda population in the world, that the center has completed nearly half of the breeding and breeding tasks of captive giant pandas this year, and the giant panda breeding has entered a peak period.

  By the end of 2015, the number of captive giant pandas in the center had reached 218. Zhang Guiquan, director of Ya ‘an Base of China Giant Panda Conservation and Research Center, said that this year, 26 female pandas and 19 male pandas participated in the national captive giant panda breeding program. Since the first female panda was bred in late February, as of April 6, 10 female pandas have been bred. Among them, 6 were bred by natural mating, the other 2 were bred by natural mating with artificial insemination, and the remaining 2 were completely artificially inseminated.

  "So far, this year’s breeding work has been completed well. The biggest feature is that the natural mating rate is relatively high, and the pregnancy rate of female pandas that have successfully mated naturally is over 90%, which is a good momentum for this year’s breeding work." Zhang Guiquan said.

  "Under the current captive conditions, the number of male giant pandas with natural mating ability is very rare, accounting for less than 5% of the population. This year, the center belongs to the 7-year-old male giant panda ‘ An An ’ The first successful natural mating at Ya ‘an base on February 29th marks the addition of a male animal with natural mating ability to the captive giant panda population, which also shows that the quality of our captive giant panda population is constantly improving. " Zhang Guiquan said.

  According to reports, at present, the artificial breeding of captive giant pandas in China is included in the unified planning, and the optimal pairing is carried out according to the principle of eugenics, so as to ensure the genetic diversity of the population to the greatest extent. There are 56 female pandas participating in the breeding program this year, and more than one third of them are from the China Research Center for the Protection of Giant Pandas.

  There are three major problems in the development of captive giant panda population: difficulty in estrus, difficulty in mating and conception, and difficulty in survival of cubs. According to zhangxin, the breeder of the center, giant pandas are in estrus every spring. With the increase of temperature, their hormone level, estrus behavior and mating desire will decrease from May, which will affect the mating quality. Therefore, March and April are the prime time for giant pandas to breed. In order to ensure that female pandas are pregnant, some will also receive artificial insemination as appropriate after natural mating.

  In recent years, the artificial breeding of giant pandas in the center has been carried out at Bifengxia base in Ya ‘an. The reporter saw at the base on the 6th that the staff was preparing to breed the 7-year-old female panda "Jojo". Because Jojo’s estrus behavior was not typical enough, she was not allowed to mate naturally. In this regard, Zhang Guiquan said that this is a normal situation.

  It is reported that female giant pandas not only have a short estrus time, but also need to mate with each other to be successful. If there is no electricity between pandas, mating may fail even during estrus. In addition, even if natural mating is successful, it is very difficult for female giant pandas to finally give birth to panda babies — — Their eggs can only survive for 36 to 40 hours. Even with breeding, only 30% to 40% of female giant pandas can get pregnant successfully, while the survival rate of their cubs is less than 40%.

Bmw i4 sold for 449,900-539,900 yuan was officially listed.

  [car home new car on the market] Recently, BMW officially announced (|) that it was officially launched for sale. The new car includes two versions, i4 eDrive40 and i4 M50.The price is 449,900 yuan and 539,900 yuan respectively..

Bmw i4 guide price car make and model Price (ten thousand yuan) i4 eDrive40 44.99 i4 M50 53.99

BMW (imported) BMW i4 2022 eDrive40

BMW (imported) BMW i4 2022 eDrive40

『i4 eDrive40』

  The design of the new car is similar to that of the BMW 4 Series, and the front face is a huge kidney grille with high recognition. The smooth coupe body design and the hatchback tailgate with strong practicability are expected to be attractive to young consumers. It is worth mentioning that the car will also come standard with M sports kit and star screen air intake grille.

BMW (imported) BMW i4 2022 M50

BMW (imported) BMW i4 2022 M50

i4 M50

  For the i4 M50 version, the new car will adopt M aerodynamic components, blue M high-performance brake calipers, M family exclusive exterior rearview mirror design, M rear spoiler, M Performance exclusive cerium-gray exterior decoration, M Performance exclusive 19-inch wheels and M tricolor steering wheel stitching, etc., and can choose frosted Portiman blue exclusive car paint.

BMW (imported) BMW i4 2022 eDrive40

BMW (imported) BMW i4 2022 eDrive40

  The interior level is also BMW’s latest design style. In front of the driver is a dual-screen composed of a 12.3-inch full LCD instrument and a 14.9-inch central control panel, with the latest iDrive 8.0 information system built in. The system can integrate more third-party applications, such as WeChat car version, Tencent mini-scene and Apple CarPlay. The new car will also have intelligent laser headlights, Harman/Kardon high-end audio system, automatic parking assistance system Plus with 360 panoramic parking images, active cruise control system, forward collision warning and emergency braking assistance, lane rectification assistance, etc. (some of them are equipped with M50 version).

Home of the car

  In the power system, i4 eDrive40 is a single motor, with a maximum power of 250kW(340 HP), a peak torque of 420 Nm, an acceleration time of 5.7 seconds at 0-100km/h and a cruising range of 625 km under CLTC standards. The maximum power of the dual motors on the i4 M50 is 400kW(544 HP), the peak torque is 795 Nm, the 0-100km/h acceleration time is 3.9 seconds, and the maximum cruising range of the vehicle under CLTC standard is 560 km. (Text/car home Chen Hao)

Big data drives the big future

  By making good use of the powerful engine endowed by the era of big data, we can seize new opportunities, cultivate new kinetic energy, shape new advantages, and push China’s economy to ride the wind and waves in the digital tide and sail for a bright future of high-quality development.

  Give birth to new formats, smooth the industrial chain, and let thousands of enterprises "count" into gold. Big data is the driving force for high-quality economic development; Data runs more and people run less errands, making "one network runs" and "one run" the norm. Big data is an "accelerator" to optimize the business environment and improve service efficiency; Dynamically reflect the development trend of economic and social indicators, multi-dimensional and multi-faceted reflect the effect of policies, making social management more refined and intelligent. Big data is the "golden key" to improve the modernization of social governance system and governance capacity … …

  With the rapid development of digital economy, the huge "treasure" of data is showing unprecedented use value and development potential. During the epidemic prevention and control period, the data in transportation, communication, consumption, taxation, finance and many other fields were organically integrated, which provided effective guidance for epidemic monitoring, prevention and treatment, and resource allocation, helped epidemic prevention and control and resumed production, and became a successful practice for big data to promote economic and social development. The wide application of big data products such as "Health Treasure" has made a vivid data popularization for the whole society, highlighting the significance of big data as a basic strategic resource.

  The historical experience of human social development shows that every major change in economic form often gives birth to and relies on new factors of production. Just as labor and land are the main factors of production in the agricultural economy era, capital and technology are important factors of production in the industrial economy era. In the digital economy era, data is gradually becoming a new factor of production that drives economic and social development. The Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Building a More Perfect System and Mechanism for Market-oriented Allocation of Factors released last year listed data as one of the five major factors of production, emphasizing the need to speed up the cultivation of the data factor market. Taking data as a factor of production shows that with the acceleration of digital transformation of economic activities, the multiplier effect of data on improving production efficiency is prominent. This is also an important change in the production factors with the most characteristics of the times. As one of the leading countries in the development of global digital economy, China should attach great importance to the important value of data as a new production factor, accelerate the transformation of big data into real productive forces, and inject new kinetic energy and vitality into economic and social development.

  Make good use of big data, and open sharing is the foundation. The value of big data is first reflected in "big". The accumulation of data is a process from quantitative change to qualitative change. When the development and utilization of data are limited to a certain unit, an industry or a certain field, it will form an information island and it is difficult to play its effective value. To realize the orderly and effective opening of data information in the whole society, it is necessary to establish a public service system for the circulation of data elements, which includes "inter-departmental" data sharing, "government-enterprise" data opening and "enterprise-enterprise" data financing.

  Using big data well, efficient configuration is the key. As a factor of production, data should be allocated according to the principle of marketization. Under the condition of socialist market economy, it is necessary to give full play to the decisive role of market in allocating resources, smooth the flow channels of data elements, ensure that different market entities have equal access to big data, and maximize benefits and optimize efficiency through market competition in accordance with market rules. At the same time, it is necessary to give full play to the role of the government, improve government regulation and supervision, create a fair market competition environment, and ensure the free flow, safe control and fair competition of data elements.

  Make good use of big data and standardize according to law is the guarantee. Big data is a "double-edged sword". In the context of the continuous upgrading of information technology, problems such as privacy leakage and "killing" of big data have become increasingly prominent, which has made many people afraid of "counting" and even began to resist data collection and use. To deal with the new problems brought by big data, we must speed up the formulation of relevant laws and regulations and set good rules for the collection, storage, use and release of big data. There are no outsiders in information security. Big data is related to the vital interests of every member of society. Only by standardizing according to law can we foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, and constantly create a healthy, efficient, orderly and controllable big data development environment.

  Big data contains big opportunities and drives the big future. By making good use of the powerful engine endowed by the era of big data, we can seize new opportunities, cultivate new kinetic energy, shape new advantages, and push China’s economy to ride the wind and waves in the digital tide and sail for a bright future with high quality development.